Welcoming a new pet is exciting, and it's a big responsibility too. Whether you're adopting a puppy, a kitten or a rescue, this checklist will help your new companion settle in happily and healthily.
The quick checklist
Book a first check-up with a vet
Plan vaccinations (including rabies, which is compulsory) and deworming
Ask about microchipping and get an ID tag
Stock up on supplies from a pet shop
Pet-proof your home and garden
Start training early, or find a dog trainer
Save an after-hours vet's number in your phone
1. Health: vets, vaccinations and insurance
Your first vet visit
Book a check-up in the first week or two. Your vet will examine your pet, set up a vaccination schedule, deworm, and talk to you about tick and flea control, sterilisation and microchipping.
Vaccinations
In South Africa, rabies vaccination is compulsory for dogs and cats under the Animal Diseases Act. Puppies and kittens usually get their first rabies shot at around three months, with boosters after that. Your vet will advise on the full schedule, including the core vaccines given in the first months.
Ticks and fleas
Ticks and fleas are a year-round concern on the coast, and ticks can carry serious diseases in dogs. Ask your vet which prevention suits your pet, and check your pet's coat after walks.
Pet insurance
Unexpected vet bills add up fast. Several South African insurers offer pet cover for accidents and illness, and some include routine care. Compare what's covered, the waiting periods and any exclusions before you choose.
2. Essential supplies
Feeding: non-slip food and water bowls
Sleeping: a warm, washable bed or crate, with room to grow
Grooming: a brush or comb, nail clippers, pet shampoo
Play: chew toys, puzzle feeders and interactive toys
Walking and safety: a collar with an ID tag, a lead and a harness
Toilet: a litter box and scoop for cats; poop bags and training pads for puppies
Find pet shops in Mossel Bay →
3. Food and nutrition
Choose a complete, balanced food made for your pet's life stage (puppy, kitten, adult or senior).
Puppies and kittens usually need 3–4 small meals a day; most adults do well on 1–2.
Measure portions to avoid overfeeding, and always keep fresh water available.
Change foods gradually over a week to avoid tummy upsets.
Your vet can recommend a food for your pet's breed, size and health.
4. Grooming and hygiene
Brush your pet regularly, and check their ears, eyes, teeth and nails. This helps you spot problems early. Pets with thick or long coats, or those that don't enjoy being handled, may do better with a professional groomer.
Find pet groomers in Mossel Bay →
5. Training and socialisation
The first few months shape your pet's behaviour for life.
House training: a routine and a crate can speed things up
Lead walking: start in quiet places
Socialisation: gently introduce new people, pets, sounds and places
Positive reinforcement: reward the behaviour you want, and keep sessions short and frequent
Puppy classes are a great way to socialise your dog safely.
Find dog trainers in Mossel Bay →
6. Preparing your home
Tuck away cables and cords that could be chewed.
Move cleaning products, medicines and toxic plants out of reach.
Block off balconies, stairs and pools for young animals.
Check your fence and gates. Mossel Bay dogs love an escape!
Give your pet a quiet spot of their own, with their bed, water and toys.
7. Emergencies and long-term care
Know the warning signs
Vomiting, diarrhoea, limping, trouble breathing, unusual lethargy, or eating something toxic: if in doubt, call your vet.
Be prepared
Save your vet's number and an after-hours vet in your phone.
Keep a small first-aid kit: bandages, antiseptic, gloves and a towel.
Have a carrier, crate or harness ready for a safe trip to the vet.
Plan for when you're away
Line up a boarding kennel, pet sitter or dog walker before your next holiday.
Connect with local pet services
Everything you need is on Locatr: vets, pet shops, groomers, dog trainers and more in the Pets & Animals category. Read reviews, check opening hours and contact them directly.